How to Play Flag Football: A Guide to All the Rules as a Beginner
Introduction
The flag football is a safe, fun, and fast variant of the American football. It eliminates tackling and in its place, it introduces flag pulling. The game is thrilling, user-friendly, and ideal to anyone of any age due to that mere alteration. All the fundamental rules are explained in this guide thus enabling anyone to understand and enjoy flag football.
Flag Football 5v5 and 7v7 Lineup Formations Explained
Team Size
The majority of leagues play with 5-on-5 or 7-on-7. Smaller teams make the game dynamic and even-handed.
Field Size
Fields used in play of flag football are smaller than usual fields. An average field is 25–30 yards by 50–70 yards. Smaller fields make beginners learn quicker.
Game Timing
A match has two halves. Each half lasts 20 to 25 minutes. The clock is normally kept on running in order to make the game smooth.
How a Play Starts
The game of flag football lacks a kickoff. Rather, the crime begins as a throw-off or a snap. This gets contact minimized and the game becomes safer.
What is Flag Pulling?
A defender pulls the flag of a player off his belt and the player is said to be down. There is no pushing and tackling.
Downs System
The offense gets four downs. They have to go through the mid field or score. In case of their failure, the ball passes to the other team.
Running Rules
Players are allowed to run with the ball, but the block is not allowed to be contact. Unlike in the modern game, they can use their hands with defenders, though they are not permitted to block the screen.
Passing Rules
Each play can only have one forward movement. Lateral or backwards passes are infinite. The quarterback has to pass the ball when he is behind the line of scrimmage.
Scoring System
A touchdown is equivalent to six points. After scoring, teams may try:
- 1-point attempt at the 5-yard line.
- 2-yard line formation, 10-yardage attempt.
Safety earns the defense two points in case they draw a flag of an offensive player in their end zone.
Football Flag Football Players
Quarterback
Calls the plays, passes, and is in charge of the play.
Center
Flicks the ball and can provide assistance with non-contact blocks (legal).
Wide Receivers
Take passes and run short routes.
Running Backs
Take handoffs and short passes, taking speed to beat off defenders.
Defenders
Cover receivers and pull flags. This requires good anticipation.
Common Penalties
The rules of flag football are not complicated to make the game fair:
- Guard of honor – Incorporation of hands to stop the defenders approaching the flag.
- Offside – Venturing prematurely prior to the snap.
- Holding – Catching a player offside.
- Illegal forward pass – Pass behind the line of scrimmage.
These fines aid in the preservation of safety and justice.
1. What is flag football?
Flag football is a non-contact version of American football where players pull a flag from the opponent’s belt instead of tackling. It’s safer, faster, and great for beginners of all ages.
2. How many players are on a flag football team?
Most leagues use 5-on-5 or 7-on-7 formats. Smaller teams make the game faster and easier for beginners to understand.
3. What size is a flag football field?
A typical flag football field is 25–30 yards wide and 50–70 yards long, which is smaller than a traditional football field.
4. How long is a flag football game?
A game is usually split into two halves of 20–25 minutes. The clock often runs continuously to keep the game smooth.
5. How does a play start in flag football?
There is no kickoff. Plays start with a snap from the center to the quarterback, which reduces physical contact.

